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Erickson, Edward J. Defeat in Detail: The Ottoman Army in the Balkans, 1912 - 1913. (Westport: Praeger, 2003), 46.
Erickson. Defeat in Detail, 46. Rogan. The Fall of the Ottomans, 8 - 9.
Mustafa Kemal to Corinne Lutfu, July 20, 1915. Quoted in Mango, Andrew. Ataturk: The Biography of the Founder of Modern Turkey. (New York: The Overlord Press, 2002), 162.
Ellison, Grace. Turkey To-Day. (London: Hutchinson & Co, 1928), 24.
Fromkin, David. A Peace to End All Peace: The Fall of the Ottoman Empire and the Creation of the Modern Middle East. (New York: Holt and Company, 1989), 407.
Smith, Michael L. Ionian Visions: Greece in Asia Minor, 1919-1922. (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 198), 1 - 3.
Fromkin. A Peace to End All Peace, 407 - 408.
Smith. Ionian Vision, 228 - 235.
Fromkin. A Peace to End All Peace, 544 - 546.
Scott, Ataturk. “The Republic of Turkey.” Turkish Cultural Foundation. (Accessed October 12, 2019) http://www.turkishculture.org/general/the-republic-of-503.htm
Rogan, Eugene. The Fall of the Ottomans: The Great War in the Middle East. (New York: Basic Books, 2015), 130 - 135.
Erickson. Defeat in Detail, 46. Rogan. The Fall of the Ottomans, 8 - 9.
Mustafa Kemal to Corinne Lutfu, July 20, 1915. Quoted in Mango, Andrew. Ataturk: The Biography of the Founder of Modern Turkey. (New York: The Overlord Press, 2002), 162.
Ellison, Grace. Turkey To-Day. (London: Hutchinson & Co, 1928), 24.
Fromkin, David. A Peace to End All Peace: The Fall of the Ottoman Empire and the Creation of the Modern Middle East. (New York: Holt and Company, 1989), 407.
Smith, Michael L. Ionian Visions: Greece in Asia Minor, 1919-1922. (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 198), 1 - 3.
Fromkin. A Peace to End All Peace, 407 - 408.
Smith. Ionian Vision, 228 - 235.
Fromkin. A Peace to End All Peace, 544 - 546.
Scott, Ataturk. “The Republic of Turkey.” Turkish Cultural Foundation. (Accessed October 12, 2019) http://www.turkishculture.org/general/the-republic-of-503.htm
Rogan, Eugene. The Fall of the Ottomans: The Great War in the Middle East. (New York: Basic Books, 2015), 130 - 135.