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Carole Hillenbrand. Turkish Myth and Muslim Symbol: The Battle of Manzikert. (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 5; Walter Emil Kaegi, Jr, “The Contribution of Archery to the Turkish Conquest of Anatolia,” Speculum (Jan, 1964) 96 - 108.
Haldon, John. The Byzantine Wars (Stroud: The History Press, 2008), 179.
The Alexiad of the Princess Anna Comnena: Being the History of the Reign of Her Father, Alexius I, Emperor of the Romans 1081-1118 A.D. 10.9, trans. Elizabeth A. Dawes. (London: K. Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co., 1928), 7.
Attaleiates, Michael. The History, trans. Anthony Kaldellis and Dimitris Krallis. (Washington D.C.: Dumbarton Oaks, 2012), 529 - 531; Anna Comnena and Dawes. The Alexiad, 12 - 19.
Anna Comnena and Dawes. The Alexiad, 20.
Ibid. 261; France, John. Victory in the East: A Military History of the First Crusade. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994),113 - 121.
Haldon, John. The Byzantine Wars (Stroud: The History Press, 2008), 179.
The Alexiad of the Princess Anna Comnena: Being the History of the Reign of Her Father, Alexius I, Emperor of the Romans 1081-1118 A.D. 10.9, trans. Elizabeth A. Dawes. (London: K. Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co., 1928), 7.
Attaleiates, Michael. The History, trans. Anthony Kaldellis and Dimitris Krallis. (Washington D.C.: Dumbarton Oaks, 2012), 529 - 531; Anna Comnena and Dawes. The Alexiad, 12 - 19.
Anna Comnena and Dawes. The Alexiad, 20.
Ibid. 261; France, John. Victory in the East: A Military History of the First Crusade. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994),113 - 121.